initgroups(3) - Linux man page

Name

initgroups - initialize the supplementary group access list

Synopsis

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <grp.h>

int initgroups(const char *user, gid_t group);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
initgroups(): _BSD_SOURCE

Description

The initgroups() function initializes the group access list by reading the group database /etc/group and using all groups of which user is a member. The additional group group is also added to the list.

The user argument must be non-NULL.

Return Value

The initgroups() function returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.

Errors

ENOMEM

Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure.

EPERM

The calling process has insufficient privilege. See the underlying system call setgroups(2).

Files

/etc/group

group database file

Conforming To

SVr4, 4.3BSD.

See Also

getgroups(2), setgroups(2), credentials(7)

Referenced By

group(5), nss(5), nss_ldap(5), slapd(8)